Billionaire philanthropist Bill Gates, who spends millions of dollars on AIDS drug development, hopes for a vaccine against the disease within the next five to 10 years, even as a cure is still elusive. A vaccine can stop the epidemic, the Microsoft mogul said on the sidelines of an anti-AIDS-themed concert in Paris which he backs. Since 1981, about 78 million people have been infected by HIV, which destroys immune cells and exposes the body to tuberculosis, pneumonia and other opportunistic diseases. Thirty-nine million have died, according to UN estimates. About 35 million are living with the immune system-destroying virus today, overwhelmingly in poor countries. Gates said the quest for an AIDS vaccine has taken longer than expected, with many disappointments along the way. His charitable Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation will continue to spend about $400 million a year on AIDS drug research. Cure ‘unrealistic’ “A vaccine, that’s a big area of funding for our foundation,...
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