Pandemics are not random catastrophes—they are recurring biological events shaped by predictable patterns of viral evolution, ecological disruption, the number of humans on Earth, and human behavior. Understanding the...
Europe West Nile virus in Europe: ECDC’s seasonal surveillance shows West Nile transmission is underway, with 81 locally acquired human cases across six countries and 35 affected areas reported as of 22 July 2026; Italy...
We share this planet with more microorganisms than we can meaningfully picture—and understanding just how small a fraction of them threatens us reframes how we think about vaccines, exposure, and immunity. A planet...
1. Two months earlier beats twice as fast: modeling shows South Korea’s vaccine timing, not speed, saved the most lives Summary: This scenario-based modeling study used an age-structured compartmental model...
My colleague pointed me to a modeling study by Cracknell et al. that I had not seen before my ViVa 29 publication on dengue vaccines and the discontinuation of the Butantan-DV program in Brazil. Summary Imperial College...
Summary This retrospective, population-based cohort study emulated six target trials using German statutory health insurance (BARMER) claims data (2013–2019) to assess whether pneumococcal (PV) or influenza (IV)...
Background: recent event Brazil’s Ministry of Health has temporarily suspended the Butantan dengue vaccine (Butantan‑DV) as a precaution after a small number of serious suspected adverse events, including two deaths...
Summary Two Lancet Microbe papers together present and contextualize a controlled human infection model for Bordetella pertussis in healthy adults. The primary study showed that outpatient intranasal challenge with CFU...
Summary This GSK-sponsored retrospective cohort study used US Merative MarketScan claims data (2015–2022) covering over 20.6 million adults to compare herpes zoster (HZ) incidence rates in immunocompetent adults aged...
Summary Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a fatal, progressive neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system caused by persistent, mutated measles virus that remains dormant in brain tissue for...